In the know.

It is hurricane season in Texas which means it is time to pull out your checklist and make sure you are prepared. Hurricane preparation is especially important for seniors, but even more for those seniors who may have unique medical, mobility, or communication needs.

For those living in an assisted living or nursing home, much of the guess work has been taken out of the equation as each community has a designated hurricane preparedness plan that considers all the variables. These communities also have generator power for areas of the building where residents are receiving medical care, along with an emergency food and water supply. There is also a well-established evacuation plan, should it become necessary. These buildings are often constructed to withstand hurricane winds up to a certain level. In some circumstances, it is advised to shelter in place rather than evacuate. Seniors living in a community should check with their community leadership team to better understand the plan.

For seniors living in their own homes, proactive planning is a must. Here is a comprehensive list of hurricane preparedness tips for seniors, covering planning, supplies, safety, and communication:

1. Create a Personalized Emergency Plan

• Know your risks – Check if you’re in an evacuation zone or flood-prone area.
• Plan your evacuation route – Know where you’ll go, how you’ll get there, and who will help.
• Register with local emergency services – Some communities have registries for people who need extra help in emergencies.

2. Prepare Medical and Health Needs

• Keep at least a 7–10 day supply of medications (prescription & over the counter).
• Store a list of medications, allergies, doctors, and medical conditions.
• Have extra medical supplies – oxygen, hearing aid batteries, mobility aids, etc.
• Label and pack medical devices in waterproof containers or bags.

3. Pack a Senior-Specific “Go Bag”

Include:

• ID, insurance cards, Medicare/Medicaid info
• Extra glasses, hearing aids, dentures, or walking aids
• Incontinence supplies if needed
• Comfortable clothes and sturdy shoes
• Emergency contacts list

4. Secure Your Home

• Install shutters or plywood over windows
• Bring outdoor furniture and décor indoors
• Unplug appliances and charge all devices
• Have flashlights (not candles) for safety with extra batteries

5. Stay Connected

• Keep a charged cell phone and backup power bank
• Tell family or caregivers your plan – where you’re going and how to reach you
• Sign up for local alerts (via text, call, or email)

6. Prepare for Evacuation or Sheltering

• Know where senior-friendly shelters are located (many accommodate medical needs)
• Consider a medical shelter if you rely on electricity for health equipment

7. Keep Important Documents Safe

Store copies in a waterproof container or digital format (cloud or USB):

• Birth certificate
• Social Security card
• Medical directives (DNR, power of attorney)
• Deed/lease, insurance policies

8. Don’t Forget Pets

• Prepare pet food, water, leash, carrier, and vet records
• Know which shelters or hotels accept pets

9. Act Early

• Don’t wait for the last minute to evacuate.
• Many seniors benefit from leaving early before roads and shelters are crowded.

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